6/15/2023 0 Comments Numeric pain scaleAssessment of functional pain score by comparing to traditional pain scores. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. It is also not suitable for those under 3 years of age.įurthermore, as a person must understand how to use the scale, older research suggests it may not be appropriate for those with severe cognitive impairments.Īdditionally, the scale is not suitable for use by third parties, for example, a spouse or parent of someone in pain. The scale is unsuitable for assessing pain in unresponsive people. However, the key difference is the numeric pain rating scale relies solely on numbers and does not include the visual of facials as the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale does. Similarly to the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale, 0 represents “no pain,” while 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale is an 11-point scale for people to self-report pain intensity. How does this scale differ from the Numeric Pain Rating Scale? Therefore, it is unsuitable for assessing comfort, mood, or emotions. The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale only measures physical pain. What types of pain does the scale measure? Some common questions about the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale include the following. For example, a 2018 study used the scale to measure pain levels for people attending the emergency department with extremity traumas. since its development, researchers have identified that the scale is suitable for adults. The phrase relating to each numerical value is as follows: It is flexible because if someone uses the numbers, they may not need the faces or the wording. Each number relates to both a face and a small descriptive phrase. The scale starts at 0 and ends at 10, with the numbers increasing in intervals of 2. To develop the scale, Donnie Wong and Connie Baker requested children in a hospital setting to draw facial expressions that reflected how they felt when they experienced different pain levels.Ī professional artist then took the most commonly drawn features by the children and developed the faces into the current versions on the scale. Consequently, they developed the scale to help children better communicate their pain. Their research identified that children had difficulty rating their pain with numbers yet responded well to facial expressions. Share on Pinterest Infographic by Bailey Marinerĭonnie Wong and Connie Baker developed The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale in 1983. We also look at any disadvantages and frequently asked questions. In this article, we will discuss the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale, including what it involves, its possible uses, and its benefits. This may allow them to perform the necessary actions to help ease any discomfort the individual may be experiencing. Subsequently, this allows them to communicate this to a healthcare professional. Using faces, numbers, and short phrases helps provide multiple ways for someone to understand what level of pain they may be experiencing. The scale contains a series of six faces ranging from a happy face at 0 to indicate “no hurt” to a crying face at 10 to indicate “hurts worst.” The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale is a method for someone to self-assess and effectively communicate the severity of pain they may be experiencing. It uses a combination of faces, numbers, and words, providing multiple ways for a person to express their pain level. The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating scale is a self-assessment tool that can help people communicate about their physical pain.
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